Ophthalmologist (eye doctor) in Ivano-Frankivsk

Nearsightedness, or myopia, is a vision disorder in which nearby objects are seen clearly while distant objects appear blurred. To correct myopia, an ophthalmologist may recommend glasses, contact lenses, or laser vision correction when clinically indicated.

Farsightedness, or hyperopia, can make it difficult to see clearly at close range and may cause eye strain. After an examination, the ophthalmologist determines the degree of impairment and selects glasses, contact lenses, or another correction method.

Astigmatism results from the shape of the cornea or lens, which causes light rays to focus unevenly. This can cause blurred or distorted vision at different distances. Special glasses, toric contact lenses, or laser procedures are used for correction.

Presbyopia is associated with the natural age-related decline in the eye’s ability to focus at close distances. Usually, after the age of 40, it becomes more difficult to read small print or work at close range. Correction may include glasses, contact lenses, or other ophthalmic methods.

Presbyopia, cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and other conditions affecting the quality of vision may develop with age. Regular diagnostic examinations help detect changes promptly and determine the necessary treatment.

A cataract is characterized by the gradual clouding of the lens, which reduces visual acuity and contrast sensitivity. An ophthalmologist diagnoses the cataract and, when clinically indicated, recommends surgical treatment to replace the natural lens with an artificial intraocular lens.

Glaucoma is a disease in which the optic nerve is gradually damaged, often due to elevated intraocular pressure. Glaucoma treatment may include medication, laser procedures, or surgery.

Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the eye’s conjunctiva that may be caused by bacteria, viruses, allergies, or other factors. After an examination, the ophthalmologist determines the cause of the condition and prescribes appropriate treatment.

Dry eye syndrome may result from insufficient tear production or abnormalities in the composition of the tear film. Symptoms may include dryness, burning, redness, and a foreign body sensation. Treatment is selected according to the cause and severity of the symptoms.

Keratoconus is a progressive corneal disorder in which the cornea becomes thinner and gradually changes shape. The condition may cause astigmatism and significant visual impairment. Treatment options include contact lens correction, corneal cross-linking, and other methods depending on the stage of the disease.

Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes mellitus that affects the retinal blood vessels and may gradually impair vision. Regular fundus examinations make it possible to monitor changes and provide the necessary treatment promptly.

Macular degeneration affects the central part of the retina, which is responsible for detailed central vision. The condition can make reading and distinguishing fine details more difficult. Treatment depends on the form of macular degeneration and the extent of the changes.

Retinal detachment is a serious condition in which the retina separates from the underlying tissues. It can lead to sudden deterioration or loss of vision and therefore requires urgent diagnosis and surgical treatment.

Uveitis is an inflammatory process in the uvea that may be associated with infections, injuries, or systemic diseases. The ophthalmologist identifies the cause of the inflammation and selects treatment to control the condition and prevent complications.

An ophthalmologist should be consulted for corneal injuries, contusions, burns, foreign bodies, and other eye injuries. Depending on the nature of the injury, treatment may be medical or surgical.

Strabismus, or crossed eyes, involves impaired alignment of the eyes and may affect binocular vision. Treatment may include glasses, device-based methods, special exercises, or surgical correction.

An ophthalmologist treats blepharitis, chalazion, entropion, ectropion, and other eyelid conditions. Depending on the condition, treatment may involve medications, procedures, or surgery.

Blepharoplasty is performed to correct aesthetic and functional changes of the eyelids. The procedure may be used for excess skin, bags under the eyes, ptosis, or abnormal eyelid position that affects appearance or eye function.